Inga Simpson has, with her latest work A Life with Trees, given us a poignant story of the constant tension between the dreams and desires we humans try to impose on "our" land, and the drives and needs of the manifold occupants - plant and animal - that were in and on that land before us, or that have arrived from elsewhere to enjoy the side-effects our decisions and actions have wrought upon that land.
Within its pages there is a resonance with my own life amid tree and pasture, and the attachment I formed to the landscapes within which I lived, and, at times, made my living. Like her, I have moved more than once, and cleared and planted, trying to add my dreams and desires to the existing ecology, and like her I have had to compromise between dreams and the counter forces of nature and economics.
I have been enchanted by the grandeur of a place, and by the miniscule wonder and beauty that reveal themselves to the quiet traveller or sojourner. The first view of any landscape, large or small, always contains more than the observer can take in. We think we see it all, but our brain, as it usually does when confronted with large amounts of information via the senses, filters and simplifies - bringing to our consciousness the "big picture" first, and then the more easily identifiable aspects, with an emphasis on things about which we already have some knowledge.
Another view, in different light, weather, or season, and different aspects are highlighted - the big picture changes shape and gains texture. Finer details begin to come to our notice, until we make that all too common mistake and think we know all about the place, and fully understand it.
Then the light changes again, or the temperature, or rain falls, or fails to fall when expected - and the view changes again as we notice previously overlooked details. Carefuly nurtured plants die of drought, drowning, or unseen disease, while self-sown seedlings that weren't obvious only weeks before are suddenly flourishing. Perhaps they were there all along, rendered invisible by our ignorance, or even misidentified as weeds.
Mature trees that somehow escaped notice for years, even as we lamented the absence of that species, appear under our nose (or over our heads), and supposedly rare and endangered ground orchids suddenly, and briefly, carpet a ridge top in flowers - no matter how long we dwell in a place, it can always surprise us. And so we add to our knowledge of place, and as the surprise fades, we again grow smug about our understanding - until the next new discovery.
The store of knowledge contained in Indigenous lore is astounding,
but should not surprise - there have been many millenia of gathering
knowledge, arranging it, piecing it together, and passing it on for
future generations. The Australian First Peoples have been living with
this place for so long that they have seen it change as the most recent
glaciation cooled the planet and lowered the oceans, and they have seen
it change back as the planet warmed.
They have seen old
homes and fishing spots drowned by the rising oceans, and adapted as
deserts grew, and forests moved and changed - all the while adding their observations and understanding to the songs that hold their memory. Now they are seeing it change again, as human technological ability and desire for dominance once more overtakes human understanding and ethics.
A
lifetime cannot be enough for a complete understanding of a place, an
ecology - be it a forest, as in Inga's case, or a shore, or a marsh.
When trees can live for centuries, even passing a millenia or more in
the sun and the wind, how can one person ever fully understand a
forest? But that person can live in the forest, and learn its rhythms,
and love it -though those people who choose such a path are ever more often finding themselves at odds with that other branch of humanity, who, for whatever reason, see in a forest only a short term picture comprised of dollar gains and dollar costs.
Humans are creatures of story, and it is story-tellers like Inga who help people see the view that they may not previously have noticed - to see the intricate, essential to all of us, life that, without such seeing, they could too easily trample underfoot, or consign to the blade of the bulldozer or the teeth of the chainsaw.
Understory tells of that tension between the needs imposed by "economics" and "society", and the needs of life itself - the constantly growing, moving web that makes our world liveable and beautiful, and without which no amount of money or economic growth would be of any use to the human race at all. It is a story that has been told in other forms, about other places, by so many people - it needs constant re-telling, for all our sakes.
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